(3)Causative V.+sth.+done句型:
可用于这一句型的动词主要有have,make,get。在这一句型中,句子主语与实际动作执行者可能是同一个人,也可能是不同的人,例如:
63)a.A dress-maker made her a new dress.
b.She had a dress-maker make her a new dress.
c.She had a new dress made by a dress-maker.
d.She had a new dress made.
(她让裁缝给她做了一件新衣服。)
64)a.She made a new dress by herself.
b.She had a new dress made by herself.
c.She had a new dress made.
(她自己做了一件新衣服。)
65)a.Some workmen are building a house for me.
b.I am having some workmen building a house.
c.I am having a house built by some workmen.
d.I am having a house built.
(我正在让人盖一所新房子。)
66)a.You must get a barber to cut your hair.
b.You must get your hair cut by a barber.
c.You must get your hair cut.
(你该去理个发了。)
67)a.They got some workmen to build a path across the field.
b.They got a path built across the field by some workmen.
c.They got a path built across the field.
(他们找人修了一条小道穿过这片田地。)
68)a.He made people respect him through his action.
b.His action made people respect him.
c.His action made him respected.
(他的作为令人尊敬。)
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